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Tabin踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)(圖文)

時(shí)間：2017-05-19 14:21:13 來源：作者：

馬來西亞沙巴踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)創(chuàng)建于1984年，踏賓之所以被稱為野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)，主要是在這片森林里棲息這大量的野生動(dòng)物，甚至很多是高度瀕危的野生動(dòng)物。沙巴婆羅洲侏儒象，蘇門答臘犀牛和爪哇野牛的三個(gè)最大的哺乳動(dòng)物都在保護(hù)區(qū)內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)，有9種靈長類動(dòng)物生存在保護(hù)區(qū)，以及三個(gè)品種的貓，所有這些都列在瀕危受保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的名冊(cè)上。42科220種鳥類也在踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)被記錄。踏賓的最高觀看點(diǎn)在一個(gè)活的富含礦物質(zhì)的泥火山處，野生動(dòng)物為了攝取更多的礦物質(zhì)頻繁到達(dá)這里，這里是觀察野生動(dòng)物和觀鳥的理想平臺(tái)。

沙巴野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)部門是踏賓保護(hù)區(qū)的管理者，而沙巴林業(yè)部門負(fù)責(zé)保護(hù)區(qū)的森林。踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)主要由低地龍腦香林覆蓋。

自2004年踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)開始提供度假屋住宿，踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)已經(jīng)被公認(rèn)為沙巴旅游最好的地方之一，觀察大自然的豐富的生物物種資源，并兼職參與自然活動(dòng)基地。其中最受歡迎的莫過于叢林徒步旅行，夜間野生動(dòng)物探索，夜間行走，觀看野生動(dòng)物，觀鳥和熱帶雨林的教育。

踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)位于馬來西亞州的東部，在婆羅洲島。占據(jù)了約300,000英畝的登特半島，位于拿篤鎮(zhèn)的東北部中心的矩形區(qū)域，南臨Segama河下游和Silabukan森林保護(hù)區(qū)。

到達(dá)這里可以通過乘坐旅行巴士和飛機(jī)到達(dá)。

飛機(jī)：馬航或MasWings航空到達(dá)拿篤市區(qū)后大約1個(gè)半小時(shí)的車程可以到達(dá)踏賓自然動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)。

公路：亞庇到拿篤大約7個(gè)小時(shí)。山打根到拿篤大約4個(gè)小時(shí)。斗湖到拿篤大約4小時(shí)。到達(dá)拿篤后再乘車1個(gè)半小時(shí)達(dá)到踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)。最推薦的路線是乘坐飛機(jī)到達(dá)山打根，游覽西必洛紅猩猩保護(hù)中心，海龜島等保護(hù)區(qū)后，乘車到京那巴當(dāng)岸河，并在京那巴當(dāng)岸河住一晚，第二天再出發(fā)乘車到拿篤。這樣整個(gè)路程不但避免了單調(diào)的車程，而且在不繞路的情況下能夠見到更多的婆羅洲自然保護(hù)區(qū)和野生動(dòng)物。

保護(hù)區(qū)不可以個(gè)人驅(qū)車進(jìn)入，必須有保護(hù)區(qū)的許可才可以進(jìn)入，所以游覽保護(hù)區(qū)的游客需要先在踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)進(jìn)行預(yù)約。當(dāng)然玩遍網(wǎng)提供了預(yù)約踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)3天2晚和4天3晚的打包行程供野生動(dòng)物愛好者們選擇。保護(hù)區(qū)提供了很好的住宿條件，每間小木屋都設(shè)立在水邊，全落地的大玻璃窗。不但可以欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景，觀察彩色的鳥兒，幸運(yùn)的話還可以看到水獺從窗前的溪流經(jīng)過。

Tabin Wildlife Reserve

Created in the year 1984, Tabin has been declared a Wildlife Reserve primarily on account of the large number of animals inhabiting its forests, some of which are highly endangered. The three largest mammals of Sabah, namely Borneo Pygmy Elephant, Sumatran Rhinoceros and Tembadau are all found within the reserve; nine species of primate are present, as well as three species of cats all of which are on the protected wildlife list. Of bird species, 42 families representing 220 species have been recorded. One of the highlights of Tabin being the active and mineral-rich mud volcanoes, attracting frequent visits by wildlife for their mineral intake and present an ideal platform for wildlife observation and bird-watching.

The Wildlife Department of Sabah is the custodian of the animals in the reserve while the Forestry Department of Sabah is responsible for the tress in Tabin. The reserve is covered mainly with lowland dipterocarp forest.

Since the availability of accommodation provided by Tabin Wildlife Resort in 2004, Tabin Wildlife Reserve has gained popularity to be one of the best places in Sabah to observe the rich bio-diversity of nature and to part-take in nature-base activities. Amongst the popular things-to-do in Tabin are jungle-trekking, night safari, night walk, wildlife-spotting, bird-watching and rainforest education.

Tabin Wildlife Reserve is located in the eastern part of Sabah, Malaysia, on the island of Borneo. The reserve comprises a rectangular area of approximately 300,000 acres in the centre of the Dent Peninsula, north-east of Lahad Datu town, south of the lower reaches of the Segama River and north of the Silabukan Forest Reserve.

By Air:

MasWings (www.maswings.com) operates daily flights connecting Kota Kinabalu to Lahad Datu. Flight duration is about 1 hour. From Lahad Datu, a 1:15 hour drive, part of it on gravel road, will take you to Tabin.

By Road:

Kota Kinabalu to Lahad Datu (7 hours)

Sandakan to Lahad Datu (4 hours). This is an increasingly more popular way to visit Tabin whereby visitors take a flight to Sandakan where they visit the Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre, and perhaps the Selingan Turtle Island, then onward to Sukau in Kinabatangan for at least one night's stay and then by road from Sukau to Tabin Widlife Resort. This journey enables one to see some of the top eco-nature destinations in Borneo.

Tawau to Lahad Datu (4 hours). Divers find Tabin a good destination to visit after their diving trip to Sipadan and Mabul islands, allowing them to break the non-flying-after diving rule and visiting Tabin for one or two nights' stay. Journey from Semporna from Tabin is 3:15 hours.

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美麗的Tabin踏賓野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)航拍